英语中“help do”“help to do”“help doing”的正确用法

在英语中，我们可以使用“help someone do something”结构，也可以使用“help someone to do something”结构。没有“to”的形式在日常口语中比有“to”的形式更常见（尤其是在美式英语中），但在书写时两种形式都常用：

He helped me move to London. (more common)

He helped me to move to London. (less common when speaking)

一些学生尝试结合以-ing结尾的形式，这种形式在其他带有动词“help”的短语中可以找到，但这不正确：

He helped me (to) move to London.

He helped me moving to London.

但有一个非正式短语，我们确实使用“真正”的“help doing”，即“cannot help doing”。如果某人“cannot help doing something”，意味着他们无法抑制做某事的冲动。例如：

I can't help thinking about her constantly = 我必须不断地想她。我无法停止想她。

这个习语的意思与“cannot help but do”相同——我们也可以说“I cannot help but think about her constantly”。

一些其他正确使用的例子：

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Jakub 52d

还有什么我可以帮你的吗？请告诉我。

1.	Introduction
2.	“Lie in bed” or “lay in bed”
3.	“Information is” vs. “informations are” – plural or singular
4.	(An) information – is there an article?
5.	“News is” or “news are” – problematic words ending with an “s”
6.	So, thus, therefore, and hence
7.	“At school” vs. “in school”
8.	“In office” vs. “in the office” vs. “at the office”
9.	“Help do” vs. “help to do” vs. “help doing”
10.	“In the picture” vs. “on the picture”
11.	“Half five”, “half seven”, “half ten” etc. in British English
12.	“Prefer to” or “prefer over”
13.	“Arrive to” vs. “arrive in” vs. “arrive at”
14.	Each other's vs. each others'
15.	Difference between “cemetery” and “graveyard”

1.	Introduction
2.	“Lie in bed” or “lay in bed”
3.	“Information is” vs. “informations are” – plural or singular
4.	(An) information – is there an article?
5.	“News is” or “news are” – problematic words ending with an “s”
6.	So, thus, therefore, and hence
7.	“At school” vs. “in school”
8.	“In office” vs. “in the office” vs. “at the office”
9.	“Help do” vs. “help to do” vs. “help doing”
10.	“In the picture” vs. “on the picture”
11.	“Half five”, “half seven”, “half ten” etc. in British English
12.	“Prefer to” or “prefer over”
13.	“Arrive to” vs. “arrive in” vs. “arrive at”
14.	Each other's vs. each others'
15.	Difference between “cemetery” and “graveyard”