preposizione “by”
- vicino aIscriversi per vedere le traduzioni delle frasi di esempio e le definizioni monolingue di ogni parola. 
 The children played by the old oak tree. 
- accanto aA cat slipped by the house unnoticed. 
- entroI need to finish this report by Friday. 
- daThe cake was cut by the birthday girl. 
- diThe painting hanging in the hall is by Van Gogh. 
- conShe got the job by impressing the interviewers with her knowledge. 
- sottoThe judge ruled by the law of the land. 
- per (con giuramento)By Jove, you've finally understood the equation! 
- secondoThe librarian organized the books by author. 
- di (con valore di differenza)The temperature dropped by five degrees overnight. 
- uno dopo l'altroThe team tackled the problem step by step. 
- a (con quantità)He was eating cookies by the handful. 
- ogniThe company's revenue is increasing by the month. 
- secondo (con ammissione)By the witness's account, the suspect fled the scene. 
- per (con misure)The room measures 10 feet by 12 feet. 
avverbio “by”
- passandoAs we sat on the porch, the parade went by with music and colorful floats. 
- vicinoThe post office is just by, around the corner. 
- pressoCan you swing by the store and grab some milk? 
- da parteShe put some money by for her vacation. 
aggettivo “by”
 forma base by, non graduabile
- secondarioWe found a quiet by-lane to walk down. 
- accessorioThe by-product of our invention is a reduction on CO2 emissions.