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by (EN)
præposition, biord, tillægsord

præposition “by”

by
  1. ved
    The children played by the old oak tree.
  2. forbi
    A cat slipped by the house unnoticed.
  3. inden
    I need to finish this report by Friday.
  4. af
    The cake was cut by the birthday girl.
  5. af
    The painting hanging in the hall is by Van Gogh.
  6. ved hjælp af
    She got the job by impressing the interviewers with her knowledge.
  7. under
    The judge ruled by the law of the land.
  8. ved (at sværge ved)
    By Jove, you've finally understood the equation!
  9. efter
    The librarian organized the books by author.
  10. med
    The temperature dropped by five degrees overnight.
  11. efter hinanden
    The team tackled the problem step by step.
  12. i mængder af
    He was eating cookies by the handful.
  13. hver
    The company's revenue is increasing by the month.
  14. ifølge
    By the witness's account, the suspect fled the scene.
  15. (målt på)
    The room measures 10 feet by 12 feet.

biord “by”

by (more/most)
  1. forbi
    As we sat on the porch, the parade went by with music and colorful floats.
  2. i nærheden
    The post office is just by, around the corner.
  3. ved
    Can you swing by the store and grab some milk?
  4. til side
    She put some money by for her vacation.

tillægsord “by”

grundform by, ikke-graderbar
  1. afsides
    We found a quiet by-lane to walk down.
  2. sekundær
    The by-product of our invention is a reduction on CO2 emissions.