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by (EN)
מילת יחס, תואר הפועל, תואר

מילת יחס “by”

by
  1. ליד
    The children played by the old oak tree.
  2. לאורך
    A cat slipped by the house unnoticed.
  3. עד
    I need to finish this report by Friday.
  4. על ידי
    The cake was cut by the birthday girl.
  5. מאת
    The painting hanging in the hall is by Van Gogh.
  6. באמצעות
    She got the job by impressing the interviewers with her knowledge.
  7. תחת
    The judge ruled by the law of the land.
  8. בשם (כשמישהו נשבע או מבטיח)
    By Jove, you've finally understood the equation!
  9. לפי
    The librarian organized the books by author.
  10. בגובה (כאשר מדובר בכמות או מידה)
    The temperature dropped by five degrees overnight.
  11. זה אחר זה
    The team tackled the problem step by step.
  12. בכמויות של
    He was eating cookies by the handful.
  13. כל
    The company's revenue is increasing by the month.
  14. לפי (כאשר מדובר בהודאה או הצהרה של מישהו)
    By the witness's account, the suspect fled the scene.
  15. במידות של
    The room measures 10 feet by 12 feet.

תואר הפועל “by”

by (more/most)
  1. עובר
    As we sat on the porch, the parade went by with music and colorful floats.
  2. בקרבת מקום
    The post office is just by, around the corner.
  3. ליד
    Can you swing by the store and grab some milk?
  4. באחסון
    She put some money by for her vacation.

תואר “by”

צורת בסיס by, לא מדורג
  1. משני
    We found a quiet by-lane to walk down.
  2. משני
    The by-product of our invention is a reduction on CO2 emissions.