předložka “by”
- vedle
Zaregistrujte se, abyste viděli překlady příkladových vět a jednojazyčné definice každého slova.
The children played by the old oak tree.
- kolem
A cat slipped by the house unnoticed.
- do (času)
I need to finish this report by Friday.
- kým, čím (tvoří 7. pád následujícího podstatného jména)
The cake was cut by the birthday girl.
- určuje autorství díla
The painting hanging in the hall is by Van Gogh.
- pomocí
She got the job by impressing the interviewers with her knowledge.
- podle
The judge ruled by the law of the land.
- při (přísaze)
By Jove, you've finally understood the equation!
- podle
The librarian organized the books by author.
- o (míru nebo stupeň)
The temperature dropped by five degrees overnight.
- po (sérii)
The team tackled the problem step by step.
- po (množství)
He was eating cookies by the handful.
- každý
The company's revenue is increasing by the month.
- podle (výpovědi)
By the witness's account, the suspect fled the scene.
- na (rozměry)
The room measures 10 feet by 12 feet.
příslovce “by”
- kolem (pohyb)
As we sat on the porch, the parade went by with music and colorful floats.
- poblíž
The post office is just by, around the corner.
- u
Can you swing by the store and grab some milk?
- stranou
She put some money by for her vacation.
přídavné jméno “by”
zákl. tvar by, nestupň.
- vedlejší (mimo hlavní oblast/cestu)
We found a quiet by-lane to walk down.
- vedlejší (sekundární či původně nezamýšlený)
The by-product of our invention is a reduction on CO2 emissions.