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on (EN)
prepozicio, adjektivo, adverbo

prepozicio “on”

on, upon
  1. sur
    The cat is sleeping on the warm hood of the car.
  2. algluita al (por indiki ke io estas fiksita al io alia)
    There is a painting on the wall.
  3. rilate al (en figura senco)
    The blame for the mistake fell squarely on her shoulders.
  4. per kontakto kun (por indiki agon faritan per tuŝo de surfaco)
    She drew a heart on the foggy window with her finger.
  5. en
    The grocery store is on Maple Street.
  6. apud
    The boat is on the coast.
  7. subtenata de (specifa parto de si mem)
    The cat slept on its back in the warm sunlight.
  8. alportante forton al
    Pull on the door handle to open it.
  9. frapante kontraŭ
    I bumped my head on the low doorway as I entered the room.
  10. kovrante
    She placed a warm hat on her head before stepping outside.
  11. en (publika transportilo)
    She was on the train reading a book when the announcement came through.
  12. je (la dato de)
    The meeting is scheduled on March 15th.
  13. dum (iom da tempo en la tago)
    We're having a picnic on Saturday.
  14. pri (temo)
    She attended a lecture on quantum physics.
  15. ĉe (posedo de iu)
    Sorry, I can't lend you a pen; I don't have one on me right now.
  16. pro (kialo ne ankoraŭ konfirmita kiel vera)
    The teacher called her parents on the assumption that she had cheated on the test.
  17. pagita de
    Lunch is on the company today, so order whatever you like!
  18. per (indikante rimedon aŭ mediumon)
    She listened to her favorite song on the radio.
  19. celante (indikante la celon de evento aŭ ago)
    The joke had no effect on him; he didn't even smile.
  20. vivtenante sin per
    She managed to get by on her small pension.
  21. okupiĝante pri
    She's on a call right now, can I take a message?
  22. regule prenante (medikamenton aŭ drogon)
    He's been on painkillers since the surgery last month.
  23. sub la influo de (medikamento aŭ drogo)
    She couldn't focus at work because she was on strong painkillers after her surgery.
  24. sur (indikante multiplikon aŭ serion, ekz. plendoj sur plendoj)
    She piled books on books on her desk until it towered dangerously high.
  25. dependante de
    She relied on her GPS to find the way.
  26. kiel membro de
    She's on the school board, so she attends all the meetings.
  27. ĵurante sur
    "On my mother's grave, I didn't take your phone."
  28. kontraŭ (precipe kiam temas pri nombroj de batalantoj aŭ konkurantoj)
    In the soccer match, it was ten on eleven after one player received a red card.

adjektivo “on”

baza formo on, negradigebla
  1. ŝaltita
    The air conditioning is on; I can feel the cool breeze.
  2. laŭplana (aŭ okazanta)
    Is the meeting still on?
  3. surmetita
    As soon as the helmet was on, the cyclist felt ready to hit the road.
  4. sur bazo (en la kunteksto de basbalo)
    The pitcher looked nervous with runners on second and third, knowing any hit could send them home.
  5. sur la gambflanko (en la kunteksto de kriketo por dekstramana batulo)
    The bowler aimed for the on side, hoping to exploit the batsman's weakness there.

adverbo “on”

on (more/most)
  1. plu
    She kept talking on about her vacation plans, her new recipes, her garden, and her cats.
  2. ŝaltita
    Please switch the lights on when you enter the room.
  3. sur
    He put his hat on and stepped out into the sun.
  4. daŭre
    Keep on walking until you reach the end of the path.
  5. favore (en la kunteksto de vetludoj)
    The boxer was ten-to-one on to win the match, indicating he was heavily favored by the bookmakers.