on (EN)
прийменник, прикметник, прислівник

прийменник “on”

on, upon
  1. на
    The cat is sleeping on the warm hood of the car.
  2. на (з прикріпленням)
    There is a painting on the wall.
  3. на (у переносному значенні)
    The blame for the mistake fell squarely on her shoulders.
  4. на (з контактом поверхні)
    She drew a heart on the foggy window with her finger.
  5. у
    The grocery store is on Maple Street.
  6. біля
    The boat is on the coast.
  7. на (підтримується частиною себе)
    The cat slept on its back in the warm sunlight.
  8. на (надаючи силу)
    Pull on the door handle to open it.
  9. на (з ударом проти)
    I bumped my head on the low doorway as I entered the room.
  10. на (покриваючи)
    She placed a warm hat on her head before stepping outside.
  11. в (у транспорті)
    She was on the train reading a book when the announcement came through.
  12. в (дати)
    The meeting is scheduled on March 15th.
  13. в (протягом дня)
    We're having a picnic on Saturday.
  14. про
    She attended a lecture on quantum physics.
  15. у (володінні)
    Sorry, I can't lend you a pen; I don't have one on me right now.
  16. через (на основі чогось непідтвердженого)
    The teacher called her parents on the assumption that she had cheated on the test.
  17. за (рахунок)
    Lunch is on the company today, so order whatever you like!
  18. на (засобом або способом)
    She listened to her favorite song on the radio.
  19. на (ціль події або дії)
    The joke had no effect on him; he didn't even smile.
  20. на (засобом існування)
    She managed to get by on her small pension.
  21. за (зайнятість дією)
    She's on a call right now, can I take a message?
  22. на (регулярно приймаючи)
    He's been on painkillers since the surgery last month.
  23. під (впливом)
    She couldn't focus at work because she was on strong painkillers after her surgery.
  24. на (послідовність у серії)
    She piled books on books on her desk until it towered dangerously high.
  25. на (залежність або покладання)
    She relied on her GPS to find the way.
  26. в (складі)
    She's on the school board, so she attends all the meetings.
  27. на (присягаючи)
    "On my mother's grave, I didn't take your phone."
  28. проти (особливо коли йдеться про кількість учасників)
    In the soccer match, it was ten on eleven after one player received a red card.

прикметник “on”

on, non-gradable
  1. увімкнений
    The air conditioning is on; I can feel the cool breeze.
  2. за розкладом
    Is the meeting still on?
  3. на (наприклад, на ній сукня)
    As soon as the helmet was on, the cyclist felt ready to hit the road.
  4. на базі (у контексті бейсболу)
    The pitcher looked nervous with runners on second and third, knowing any hit could send them home.
  5. на легсайді (у крикеті)
    The bowler aimed for the on side, hoping to exploit the batsman's weakness there.

прислівник “on”

on
  1. далі
    She kept talking on about her vacation plans, her new recipes, her garden, and her cats.
  2. увімкнено
    Please switch the lights on when you enter the room.
  3. на (як у "капелюх на голові")
    He put his hat on and stepped out into the sun.
  4. продовжуючи (як у "продовжувати роботу")
    Keep on walking until you reach the end of the path.
  5. за (як у "ставки за і проти")
    The boxer was ten-to-one on to win the match, indicating he was heavily favored by the bookmakers.