shoulder (EN)

существительное, глагол

существительное “shoulder”

1. плечо
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   She rested her head on his shoulder while they watched the movie.
2. лопатка
   For dinner, we roasted a shoulder of lamb with garlic and rosemary.
3. плечо (на одежде)
   The dress had beautiful embroidery on the shoulders.
4. обочина
   She pulled over onto the shoulder to make a phone call safely.
5. уступ
   The hikers rested on the shoulder of the mountain, enjoying the panoramic view below.
6. пятка (у музыкального инструмента)
   The violinist carefully polished the shoulder of her instrument to keep it in perfect condition.
7. плечо (у бутылки)
   The label on the wine bottle was placed just below the shoulder.
8. часть гильзы патрона, где узкая шейка расширяется, соединяясь с более крупным корпусом
   The bullet jammed because there was dirt on the shoulder of the cartridge.

глагол “shoulder”

1. толкать плечом
   He shouldered the heavy door open with a grunt.
2. проталкиваться (используя силу)
   She shouldered her way to the top management by intimidating her colleagues.
3. нести на плече
   He shouldered the heavy backpack and started his hike up the mountain.
4. брать на себя
   She had to shoulder the burden of organizing the entire event by herself.
5. блокировать королём (в шахматах)
   In the endgame, he skillfully shouldered the opponent's king away from the pawn's promotion square.