shoulder (EN)

名詞、動詞

名詞 “shoulder”

1. 肩
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   She rested her head on his shoulder while they watched the movie.
2. 肩肉
   For dinner, we roasted a shoulder of lamb with garlic and rosemary.
3. 肩の部分
   The dress had beautiful embroidery on the shoulders.
4. 路肩
   She pulled over onto the shoulder to make a phone call safely.
5. 山の肩
   The hikers rested on the shoulder of the mountain, enjoying the panoramic view below.
6. 楽器の肩
   The violinist carefully polished the shoulder of her instrument to keep it in perfect condition.
7. ボトルの肩
   The label on the wine bottle was placed just below the shoulder.
8. 弾薬筒の狭い首が広がって大きな胴体に接続する部分
   The bullet jammed because there was dirt on the shoulder of the cartridge.

動詞 “shoulder”

1. 肩で押す
   He shouldered the heavy door open with a grunt.
2. 肩で押しのける
   She shouldered her way to the top management by intimidating her colleagues.
3. 肩に担ぐ
   He shouldered the heavy backpack and started his hike up the mountain.
4. 責任を負う
   She had to shoulder the burden of organizing the entire event by herself.
5. 肩入れする (チェスで王を使って相手の王を重要なマスに動かせないようにすること)
   In the endgame, he skillfully shouldered the opponent's king away from the pawn's promotion square.