dog (EN)

noun, verb

noun “dog”

1. a domesticated animal of the species Canis familiaris, often kept as a pet or for work
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   The dog wagged its tail happily when its owner came home.
2. a male dog or fox, as opposed to a female
   The breeder selected the strongest dog for breeding purposes.
3. (slang) a close friend or buddy (typically among men)
   What's up, dog? Haven't seen you in a while.
4. a mechanical device used to grip or hold something in place
   He secured the metal beam with a dog to keep it steady.
5. (US, informal) a hot dog; a sausage in a bun
   We grabbed some dogs and drinks at the fair.
6. (slang, derogatory) an unattractive or unpleasant person (usually a woman)
   They unfairly called her a dog because of her appearance.

verb “dog”

1. to follow or track persistently
   The journalist dogged the celebrity for an exclusive interview.
2. to cause continual trouble or distress to someone
   Doubt and fear dogged him throughout the competition.
3. to pursue with intent to catch
   The policeman dogged the thief through the crowded market.
4. (nautical) to fasten a hatch or door securely
   Be sure to dog down all the hatches before we set sail.
5. (slang) to criticize or mock someone
   They dogged him for his outdated fashion sense.
6. (UK slang) to observe or engage in sexual activity in a public place
   Authorities are cracking down on people who dog in secluded areas.