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back (EN)
phó từ, tính từ, danh từ, động từ

phó từ “back”

back (more/most)
  1. trở lại
    After the party, we all went back to my house to relax.
  2. phía sau
    When I called his name, he turned back to look at me.
  3. trước đây
    She looked back fondly on her childhood memories.
  4. giữ khoảng cách
    Stay back from the edge of the cliff to avoid falling.
  5. xa phía trước
    He sits all the way back in the sofa.
  6. cản trở tiến trình
    His self-doubt is holding him back from applying for the job.
  7. đáp lại
    When you smile at me, I always smile back.
  8. trước (ví dụ: một tuần trước)
    I visited that quaint village a couple of summers back.
  9. hoãn lại
    The meeting was moved back an hour from 9 o'clock to 10 o'clock.

tính từ “back”

dạng cơ bản back, không phân cấp
  1. ở phía sau
    She sat in the back seat of the car during the road trip.
  2. She was reading a back issue of the newspaper to catch up on old news.
  3. nằm cách xa khu vực chính
    We took a back road to the cottage.
  4. quá hạn
    He apologized for the back payments on his car loan, promising to settle the debt by next month.

danh từ “back”

số ít back, số nhiều backs hoặc không đếm được
  1. lưng
    After sitting for hours, she stretched and rubbed her aching back.
  2. phần sau của quần áo
    She embroidered a beautiful pattern on the back of his jacket.
  3. tựa lưng (của ghế)
    The cat curled up against the chair's back.
  4. phần xa nhất phía trước
    She stored her old photo albums at the very back of the closet, behind the boxes of shoes.
  5. mặt sau
    When you hang the picture frame, make sure the hook is on the back.
  6. lưng lưỡi (của dao)
    Use the back of the knife to gently squeeze the dough.
  7. mặt trái
    She wrote her phone number on the back of the business card.
  8. vị trí hậu vệ
    During the rugby match, the coach yelled for the backs to get ready for a defensive play.
  9. bể chứa lớn
    After boiling the wort, the brewer transferred it to a large back to cool before fermentation.
  10. đò
    We crossed the river on the back, which made regular trips between the two banks.

động từ “back”

nguyên thể back; anh ấy backs; thì quá khứ backed; quá khứ phân từ backed; danh động từ backing
  1. lùi lại
    When she realized she had forgotten her phone, she quickly backed out of the driveway to go get it.
  2. ủng hộ
    My entire family backed my decision to study abroad.
  3. ký tên ở mặt sau (của giấy tờ)
    Before mailing the contract, the manager backed it with his signature and company stamp.