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back (EN)
adverbe, adjectif, nom, verbe

adverbe “back”

back (more/most)
  1. de retour
    After the party, we all went back to my house to relax.
  2. en arrière
    When I called his name, he turned back to look at me.
  3. autrefois
    She looked back fondly on her childhood memories.
  4. à distance
    Stay back from the edge of the cliff to avoid falling.
  5. au fond
    He sits all the way back in the sofa.
  6. en arrière (dans un sens qui empêche le progrès)
    His self-doubt is holding him back from applying for the job.
  7. en retour
    When you smile at me, I always smile back.
  8. il y a
    I visited that quaint village a couple of summers back.
  9. reporté
    The meeting was moved back an hour from 9 o'clock to 10 o'clock.

adjectif “back”

forme de base back, non gradable
  1. arrière
    She sat in the back seat of the car during the road trip.
  2. ancien (comme dans "un numéro ancien d'un magazine")
    She was reading a back issue of the newspaper to catch up on old news.
  3. situé à l'écart de la zone principale
    We took a back road to the cottage.
  4. impayé
    He apologized for the back payments on his car loan, promising to settle the debt by next month.

nom “back”

sg. back, pl. backs ou indén.
  1. dos
    After sitting for hours, she stretched and rubbed her aching back.
  2. dos (de vêtement)
    She embroidered a beautiful pattern on the back of his jacket.
  3. dossier
    The cat curled up against the chair's back.
  4. fond
    She stored her old photo albums at the very back of the closet, behind the boxes of shoes.
  5. verso
    When you hang the picture frame, make sure the hook is on the back.
  6. dos (de lame)
    Use the back of the knife to gently squeeze the dough.
  7. revers
    She wrote her phone number on the back of the business card.
  8. arrière (dans un contexte sportif)
    During the rugby match, the coach yelled for the backs to get ready for a defensive play.
  9. bac
    After boiling the wort, the brewer transferred it to a large back to cool before fermentation.
  10. bac (pour le transport par eau)
    We crossed the river on the back, which made regular trips between the two banks.

verbe “back”

infinitif back; il backs; prét. backed; part. passé backed; gér. backing
  1. reculer
    When she realized she had forgotten her phone, she quickly backed out of the driveway to go get it.
  2. soutenir
    My entire family backed my decision to study abroad.
  3. endosser
    Before mailing the contract, the manager backed it with his signature and company stamp.