case (EN)

名詞、動詞

名詞 “case”

1. 実際の出来事
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   In this case, the evidence clearly pointed to the suspect's innocence.
2. 事件（探偵などの職業内での特定の任務）
   The lawyer spent the weekend preparing for the new case she was assigned.
3. 訴訟
   The lawyer prepared diligently for the upcoming case to ensure his client would be acquitted.
4. 症例
   The doctor diagnosed three new cases of chickenpox in the clinic today.
5. 格（文法において、単語が文中での機能を示す形）
   In the sentence "She gave him a book," "him" is in the dative case, indicating the indirect object of the verb.
6. ケース（複数の同一アイテムを収納する箱）
   The warehouse stores cases of bottled water for emergency distribution.
7. スーツケース
   She packed her clothes into a large case before heading to the airport.
8. 保護構造（保護または囲む構造）
   She placed her glasses in a hard case to prevent them from getting scratched.
9. ケース（コンピュータの保護外部）
   I dropped a mug on my PC, but luckily, the sturdy case protected it from any damage.
10. 大文字小文字（印刷において、文字が大文字か小文字か）
    In the document, the case of the first letter in each sentence was changed from lowercase to uppercase.

動詞 “case”

1. ケースに入れる（何かをケースに入れるかのように囲むまたは保護する）
   The precious violin was carefully cased in velvet to protect it from damage.