R (EN)

bokstav, substantiv, adjektiv, symbol

bokstav “R”

1. store bokstavformen av bokstaven "r"
   Registrer Dem for å se oversettelsene av eksempelsentene og enspråklige definisjoner av hvert ord.

   Rachel wrote her name with a capital R at the beginning.

substantiv “R”

1. en forkortelse for Republikaner (i USA)
   It will be Donald Trump (R) vs. Joe Biden (D).
2. i juridiske sammenhenger representerer det kronen eller regjeringen i rettssaker (fra latin "rex" = konge)
   In the case of R v Johnson, the prosecution was brought by the state.
3. forkortelse for torsdag i akademiske timeplaner
   My classes are scheduled for M T W R, with Thursdays being my longest day.

adjektiv “R”

1. filmklassifisering "begrenset" (ikke egnet for barn under en viss alder uten voksen tilsyn)
   The movie was rated R, so anyone under 17 needed an adult to accompany them.
2. en forkortelse for "reverse" (brukt f.eks. i biler)
   Put the car in R for backing up.
3. høyre
   Press the R key on the controller.

symbol “R”

1. rand (sørafrikansk valuta)
   I exchanged my dollars for R500 to spend during my trip to South Africa.
2. symbol for en tårn i sjakk
   R to H8 puts the opponent's king in check.
3. røntgen (måleenheten for mengden ioniserende stråling)
   The X-ray machine was calibrated to emit a dose of 5 R to ensure it was safe for diagnostic use.
4. symbol for elektrisk motstand (i fysikk)
   You can use the formula R = V/I, where V is voltage, and I is current.
5. et uspesifisert radikal i organisk kjemi
   In the molecule RCOOH, "R" represents any alkyl group attached to the carboxylic acid group.
6. i genetikk, en 1-bokstavs forkortelse for enhver purin
   In the DNA sequence, an "R" indicates the presence of either adenine or guanine at that position.
7. symbolet for aminosyren arginin i biokjemi
   In the protein sequence, "R" stands for arginine, an amino acid important for muscle metabolism.