turn (EN)

動詞、名詞

動詞 “turn”

1. 回る
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   The ballerina turned gracefully on one foot.
2. 回す
   Please turn the key to unlock the door.
3. 曲がる
   After walking straight for miles, we finally turned right.
4. 旋盤で削る
   The skilled carpenter turned a beautiful wooden bowl on his lathe.
5. ページをめくる
   I turned the pages of the book eagerly to find out what happened next.
6. 捻る
   He turned his wrist while arm wrestling and had to wear a brace.
7. なる
   As the weather grew colder, the green leaves turned a vibrant red.
8. 酸っぱくなる
   I forgot about the leftovers in the fridge, and now they've turned.
9. 変身する（ファンタジーにおいて人を超自然的な生き物に変える）
   The ancient curse turned the explorer into a mummy.
10. 変身する（ファンタジーにおいて超自然的な生き物に変わる）
    At the stroke of midnight, the cursed prince turns into a beast.
11. 年を取る
    My daughter turns five next week, and we're throwing a party.
12. かかる（何かに依存する）
    The outcome of the game turns on the final play.
13. 反抗する
    After years of mistreatment, the citizens turned against the dictator.
14. 吐き気を催す
    The sight of the gruesome scene turned my stomach.
15. 儲ける
    Our investment in the new company turned a substantial profit this quarter.

名詞 “turn”

1. 方向転換（ほうこうてんかん）
   After a few turns of the screw, the shelf was secure.
2. 回転（かいてん）
   The gymnast executed a perfect turn on the balance beam.
3. 急変（きゅうへん）
   The story took an unexpected turn when the protagonist was revealed to be the villain.
4. 往復（おうふく）
   After dinner, we enjoyed a leisurely turn around the park.
5. 順番（じゅんばん）
   The children took turns on the swing, each pushing the other higher.
6. 当番（とうばん）
   After a long turn at the register, she was glad to take her break.
7. 手番（てばん）
   It's your turn to roll the dice in the board game.
8. ターン（音楽用語としてそのまま）
   The musician embellished the melody with a quick turn.
9. 工期（こうき）
   The factory promised a one-week turn on our order of custom parts.
10. 心変わり（こころがわり）
    After the diagnosis, his mood took a dark turn.
11. 善行・悪行（ぜんこう・あくこう）
    He did me a good turn by helping me move into my new apartment.
12. 一巻き（ひとまき）
    The electrician counted the turns of wire to calculate the inductance of the coil.
13. ドリブル突破（どりぶるとっぱ）
    The striker performed an impressive turn to get past the defender and score a goal.
14. 出し物（でしもの）
    The magician's turn involved a series of astonishing card tricks.