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toil (EN)
名詞、動詞

名詞 “toil”

単数形 toil、複数形 toils または不可算
  1. 苦労(くろう)
    The construction workers' toil in the scorching sun was truly admirable.
  2. 苦難(くなん)
    The toils of single parenthood often go unnoticed by those who haven't experienced it.
  3. 罠(わな)
    The spider's toils glistened with morning dew, ready to catch the day's first prey.

動詞 “toil”

不定詞 toil; 三単現 toils; 過去形 toiled; 過去分詞 toiled; 動名詞 toiling
  1. 苦労する(くろうする)
    She toiled away at her desk, determined to finish the report by the deadline.
  2. 努力する(どりょくする)
    He toiled against the heavy snow, pushing forward with each step.
  3. 骨を折って作る(ほねをおってつくる)
    The novelist toiled out the final chapters of her book throughout the night.
  4. 疲れさせる(つかれさせる)
    The long hike up the steep mountain toiled the hikers, leaving them exhausted by the time they reached the summit.