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light (EN)
noun, verb, adjective, adverb

noun “light”

singular light, plural lights or uncountable
  1. the part of electromagnetic radiation that can be seen by the human eye
    The light from the sun makes the colors in the garden look vibrant.
  2. an object that produces light, like a lightbulb
    Can you replace the light in the hallway? It's been flickering.
  3. a signal that controls traffic flow, also known as a traffic light
    I was stuck at the light for five minutes before it finally turned green.
  4. mental illumination, understanding
    The teacher's explanation shed light on the complex topic.
  5. a particular way of considering something
    After hearing his side of the story, I saw the situation in a new light.
  6. a device used to create a flame, often for smoking
    I can't seem to find my light; do you have one for my cigarette?
  7. being in the public eye or open for everyone to see
    The scandal came to light after an investigative journalist published the report.

verb “light”

infinitive light; he lights; past tense lit, lighted; past part. lit, lighted; ger. lighting
  1. to start burning something, like a fire
    We lit the campfire and gathered around to tell stories.
  2. to cause something to start burning
    The arsonist was seen lighting the abandoned building on fire.
  3. to make an area bright when it is dark
    The lighthouse lit the rocky coastline to warn passing ships.
  4. to catch fire or begin to burn
    Despite the wind, the kindling finally caught and the bonfire lit.

adjective “light”

light, comparative lighter, superlative lightest
  1. filled with daylight; not dark
    The light room was perfect for painting, with plenty of natural sunlight.
  2. of a color that is closer to white than dark
    Her light blonde hair contrasted with her dark clothing.
  3. not heavy; easy to lift or carry
    She preferred light luggage to make her travel easier.
  4. containing fewer calories or less alcohol
    After the workout, he chose a light salad over a heavy meal.
  5. not strong or intense; mild
    The light breeze was not enough to cool us down on the hot summer day.
  6. soft or gentle in action or effect
    Her light touch on the piano keys created a soft melody.
  7. not difficult or challenging; easy
    After his surgery, he was assigned only light tasks at work.
  8. not serious or significant
    The conversation was filled with light banter, nothing serious.
  9. easily disturbed or affected, such as by noise or light
    The baby is a light sleeper, waking up at the slightest noise.
  10. happy or carefree
    Her light laughter filled the room, making everyone smile.

adverb “light”

light (more/most)
  1. with few possessions or baggage
    He packed light for the weekend trip, taking only a small backpack.