chalk (EN)
зат есім, етістік

зат есім “chalk”

sg. chalk, pl. chalks or uncountable
  1. бор таяқшасы
    The teacher used white chalk to draw a diagram on the blackboard.
  2. бор (жартас)
    The ancient fossils were embedded in the chalk, making the white rock formations fascinating to study.
  3. бор (спортта қолданылатын ұнтақ)
    Before attempting the difficult climb, she rubbed chalk on her hands to ensure a firm grip.
  4. фаворит (спорттық бәс тігу)
    Everyone expected the chalk to win, but the underdog pulled off a surprising victory.
  5. тігін бор
    The tailor used white chalk to mark where the dress needed to be shortened.
  6. десантшылар тобы
    The first chalk of soldiers jumped from the plane and parachuted into the field below.

етістік “chalk”

chalk; he chalks; past chalked, part. chalked; ger. chalking
  1. бормен жазу
    The teacher chalked a big smiley face on the blackboard.
  2. бор жағу
    Before taking his shot, he carefully chalked the tip of his billiard cue.
  3. ағарту (бормен жабылғандай)
    The morning fog began to chalk the landscape, turning everything a ghostly white.
  4. есеп жазу (тақтаға жазғандай)
    She chalked up another victory in the tennis tournament.
  5. топыраққа бор себу
    Farmers often chalk their fields to improve soil quality before planting crops.