Managing a company's capital structure, funding, and investment decisions.
capital structure – the mix of debt and equity financing used by a company.
equity financing – raising capital through the sale of shares.
debt financing – raising capital through borrowing.
bond – a fixed-income investment representing a loan made by an investor to a borrower.
stock – a type of security that signifies ownership in a corporation.
dividend – distribution of profits to shareholders.
initial public offering (IPO) – the process of offering shares of a private corporation to the public in a new stock issuance.
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option – a contract that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a set price.
futures – a contract to buy or sell assets at a future date at a price agreed upon today.
Jakub Marian