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prime (EN)
adjective, noun, verb

adjective “prime”

base form prime, non-gradable
  1. most important or main
    The prime objective of the meeting is to finalize the budget.
  2. (of an example) the most typical; the most telling
    The Mona Lisa is a prime example of Renaissance art.
  3. the best in quality or value
    The chef used only the prime cuts of meat for the special dinner.
  4. (mathematics) involving a number that can only be divided by itself and one
    Seven is a prime number because it can only be divided by 1 and 7.

noun “prime”

singular prime, plural primes
  1. the time when someone or something is at its best or most successful
    She was in her prime when she won the gold medal at the Olympics.
  2. (music) the unison; the interval of zero semitones
    The notes played by the violin and the cello form a perfect prime.
  3. a basic element in mathematics, especially a number that can only be divided by itself and one
    The number 5 is a prime because it can only be divided by 1 and itself.
  4. the symbol ' used in mathematics
    The teacher wrote f prime (f') on the blackboard and calculated the derivative.
  5. a camera lens with fixed focal length
    The photographer preferred using a prime for its sharpness and simplicity.
  6. (psychology) something that influences someone's behavior or thoughts, often without them being aware of it
    Seeing the word "doctor" acted as a prime, making it easier for her to recognize the word "nurse" quickly.

verb “prime”

infinitive prime; he primes; past tense primed; past part. primed; ger. priming
  1. to give someone the information they need to be ready for something
    The coach primed the team with strategies before the big game.
  2. to make a device ready for use, often involving the process of pressurizing
    He primed the paint sprayer before starting the job.
  3. (mathematics) To add a special symbol (prime mark) to something in math
    In the equation, the teacher asked us to prime the variable x to get x'.
  4. to prepare a canvas by applying a special coating so that it is ready for painting