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capital (EN)
noun, adjective

noun “capital”

singular capital, plural capitals or uncountable
  1. the most important city in a region, typically where the government of a country operates from
    Tokyo is the capital of Japan.
  2. money or assets that can be used to start or run a business
    She invested her capital in a new startup.
  3. (in economics) resources such as equipment and buildings used to produce goods and services
    The company is increasing its capital by purchasing new machinery.
  4. an uppercase letter
    Remember to start proper nouns with a capital.
  5. (in combination) something valuable
    Gaining work experience adds to your human capital.
  6. (architecture) the top part of a column
    The ancient temple's columns featured ornate capitals.

adjective “capital”

base form capital, non-gradable
  1. of great importance
    It is of capital importance that we meet the deadline.
  2. (crime) punishable by death
    Murder is a capital offense in some jurisdictions.
  3. (UK, dated) excellent
    We had a capital time at the festival.
  4. uppercase
    Use a capital letter to begin each sentence.