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regulator (EN)
noun

noun “regulator”

singular regulator, plural regulators
  1. a person or organization that enforces rules or laws
    The financial regulators imposed a fine on the bank for illegal activities.
  2. a device that controls or limits the operation of a system
    The engine overheated because the coolant regulator failed to function properly.
  3. (in genetics) a gene that controls the activity of other genes
    Scientists discovered a regulator that affects the growth of the organism.