affect (EN)

动词，名词

动词 “affect”

1. 影响
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   The new law will greatly affect how businesses operate.
2. 使感到悲伤或遗憾
   The news of the old tree being cut down affected her more than she expected.
3. （疾病方面）侵害
   The flu virus affected his respiratory system, making it hard for him to breathe.
4. 假装（例如：假装拥有某种品质或感觉）
   She affected surprise when she already knew about the party.

名词 “affect”

1. 情感（心理学中指人对某事物的反应所表现的情绪或感情）
   Watching the sunset, she felt a peaceful affect wash over her, calming her nerves.