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sanction (EN)
существительное, глагол

существительное “sanction”

ед. sanction, мн. sanctions или неисч.
  1. санкция (наказание)
    The international community imposed economic sanctions on the nation after it tested nuclear weapons.
  2. санкция (разрешение)
    The project cannot proceed without the sanction of the city council.
  3. санкция (штраф)
    The new regulation includes sanctions for companies that fail to reduce emissions.

глагол “sanction”

инфинитив sanction; он sanctions; пр. вр. sanctioned; пр. прич. sanctioned; гер. sanctioning
  1. санкционировать (разрешить)
    The board sanctioned the merger between the two companies.
  2. санкционировать (наказать)
    The regulatory agency sanctioned the firm for violating safety standards.