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short (EN)
形容詞、副詞、名詞、動詞、前置詞

形容詞 “short”

short、比較級 shorter、最上級 shortest
  1. 短い
    She bought a short dress for the summer party.
  2. 背が低い
    Despite being the shortest in her class, she was the fastest runner.
  3. 短時間の
    The movie was surprisingly short, lasting only about an hour.
  4. 簡潔な
    She wrote a short story for her English class.
  5. 不足している
    The hospital was in a short supply of masks during the pandemic.
  6. 不足している(〜が足りない場合)
    The report was short of details, making it difficult to understand the full scope of the project.
  7. 略語である
    "Vet" is short for "veterinarian".
  8. 空売りの
    He was short on tech stocks, betting they would fall in the next quarter.

副詞 “short”

short, shorter, shortest
  1. 予想より早く
    The meeting was cut short, surprising everyone with its brevity.
  2. 十分に遠くない
    He threw the pass short, missing the receiver by several feet.

名詞 “short”

単数形 short、複数形 shorts または不可算
  1. ショート
    The power outage was caused by a short in the electrical system.
  2. 短編映画
    Before the main feature, the audience was treated to a hilarious animated short about a mischievous cat.
  3. ショット
    After dinner, he ordered a short of rum to cap off the meal.
  4. ショート整数
    In our code, we used shorts to store the ages of users since we didn't expect any values over 30,000.

動詞 “short”

不定詞 short; 三単現 shorts; 過去形 shorted; 過去分詞 shorted; 動名詞 shorting
  1. ショートさせる
    Spilling water on the electrical outlet accidentally shorted the entire system.
  2. 空売りする
    John decided to short the company's stock, betting that its value would drop after the disappointing earnings report.

前置詞 “short”

short
  1. 不足して(〜がない場合)
    The kitchen is short two spoons for tonight's dinner party.