France plunged into political turmoil as hung parliament emerges

France faces a hung parliament following a shocking election result, plunging the nation's political landscape into turmoil. The left-wing New Popular Front (NPF) coalition emerged as the largest group, securing 182 seats, while President Emmanuel Macron's centrist Ensemble coalition garnered 163 seats. The far-right National Rally (RN), led by Marine Le Pen, came in third with 143 seats.

The results came after Macron called a snap election to curb RN's rising influence. Despite the setback, RN significantly increased its parliamentary presence compared to the previous election. Le Pen expressed optimism, viewing the outcome as a delayed victory.

In response to RN's initial lead in the first voting round, centrist and leftist parties strategically withdrew candidates to avoid three-way run-offs. This maneuver, though successful in limiting RN's immediate power, has led to a fragmented parliament.

Prime Minister Gabriel Attal, from Macron's camp, announced his intention to resign, acknowledging the complexity of governing without a clear majority. With no party close to achieving the necessary 240-250 seats to govern effectively, France is set for a period of political instability and potential coalition negotiations.

Jean-Luc Mélenchon, leader of the far-left France Unbowed and a key figure in the NPF, declared the coalition's readiness to govern, although internal divisions and his controversial reputation may hinder a unified leftist government. The prospect of a caretaker government or technocratic administration is being considered to navigate the upcoming challenges, including crucial budget talks this autumn.